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Images
Natural History Contents:
Lava Fountain from the Hawai'i Natural History Association.
Wiliwili tree by Gerald D. Carr
Hihiwai from the Division of Aquatic Resources.
Natural History: Island Formation
Lava Fountain from the Hawai'i Natural History Association.
Map of Hawai'i-Emperor Volcanic Chain from the Hawai'i
Natural History Association.
Pillow Lava by Gordon Tribble, US Geological Survey
Thin lava flow from the Hawai'i Natural History Association.
Kauai Shield Volcano from Volcanoes
in the Sea - The Geology of Hawaii
by G.A. Macdonald and Agatin T. Abbot. Photo by Agatin
T. Abbot
Hualalai by Robert Tilling, USGS
Caldera Diagram from the Hawai'i Natural History Association.
Waimea Canyon from Volcanoes
in the Sea - The Geology of Hawaii
by G.A. Macdonald and Agatin T. Abbot. Photo by Agatin
T. Abbot
Alakai Swamp from Stephen Stetson of RSAT.
Caldera's Border and Caldera's Border Diagram
from Geology
and Ground Water Resources of the Island of Kauai, Hawaii
by G. A. Macdonald,
D.A. Davis, and D. C. Cox. Photo and
diagram by G. A. Macdonald
Lihu'e Depression from Volcanoes
in the Sea - The Geology of Hawaii
by G.A. Macdonald and Agatin T. Abbot. Photo by G.A. Macdonald
Ha'upu Caldera from the Hawai'i State Archives
Ha'upu Formation by Randy Wichman
Kilohana from Stephen Stetson of RSAT
Giant Landslide Diagram from the Hawai'i Natural History
Association.
Landslide Areas from the Hawai'i Natural History Association.
Nihoa from the United States Fish and Wildlife Service
Napali by Peter Reiner
Lihu'e Depression from the Hawai'i State Archives.
Kilohana Relief Model from the USGS.
Kilohana erosion by David Boynton.
Lava at Nawiliwili, Basalt bridge, and Dike
rock by P.M. Cockett.
Natural History:
Native Plants
Wiliwili by Gerald D. Carr
Modes of Long Distance Plant Dispersal to Hawai'i from
"Atlas of Hawaii" Third Edition by Sonia
P. Juvik; James O. Juvik; and Thomas R. Paradise,
p. 105.
Origins of Hawaiian Species from "Atlas of Hawaii"
Third Edition by Sonia
P. Juvik; James O. Juvik; and Thomas R. Paradise,
p. 105.
Older Eroded Volcanoes from "Atlas of Hawaii"
Third Edition by Sonia
P. Juvik; James O. Juvik; and Thomas R. Paradise,
p. 121.
Rainfall chart from "Atlas of Hawaii"
Third Edition by Sonia
P. Juvik; James O. Juvik; and Thomas R. Paradise,
p. 56.
Native ecosystems before human settlement from "Atlas
of Hawaii" Third Edition by Sonia
P. Juvik; James O. Juvik; and Thomas R. Paradise,
pp. 122-123.
500 ' Contour map generated with ArcView.
Lowland mesic forest
from "Atlas of Hawaii" Third Edition by Sonia
P. Juvik; James O. Juvik; Thomas R. Paradise,
p. 127. Photo by Sam Gon III.
Natural History:
Coastal Plants
Ninini Point from webphotos.com
Kalapaki shrublands from Chris Cook, private collection.
Pohuehue by Harold St. John
Naupaka, Ilima, Hinahina, Akulikuli, Hala, and Hau
by Gerald. D. Carr.
'Aki'aki by C.A. Lamoureux
Natural History:
Lowland Dry and Mesic Forest
Pili, 'Ohe, Iliahi, 'Ahakea, and Koa by
C.A. Lamoureux
Lama by George K Linney
Wiliwili, Ala'a, Naio, and Loulu by Gerald D.
Carr
Natural History:
Wet Forest
Ohia, Olapa, Ho'awa, Loulu, and Hapu'u by Gerald
D. Carr
Hame by O.M. LeGrande
'Ohe by Lani Stemmermiann
Natural History:
Native Animals-Birds
Ae'o, Muliwai, Alae 'ula, 'Alaeke'oke'o, Koloa maoli
and Ope'ape'a from the US Fish and Wildlife Service.
Ulili, Kolea, 'A'o, 'Iwa, by David Boynton
Nene by Dan Petr
Honeycreeper from
"Atlas of Hawaii" Third Edition by Sonia P.
Juvik; James O. Juvik; Thomas R. Paradise, p.
132. Painting by H. Douglas Pratt.
Bird Groups Charts from
"Atlas of Hawaii" Third Edition by Sonia P.
Juvik; James O. Juvik; Thomas R. Paradise, p.
133.
Natural History:
Insects and Snails
Predator Caterpillar, Pomacefly, and Koa Bug
from "Atlas
of Hawaii" Third Edition. Sonia P. Juvik; James
O. Juvik; Thomas R. Paradise. Photo by W.P.
Mull
Damselfly and Dragonfly by Dan Petr.
Dune Remains by David Boynton
Excavated land snails by David Boynton
Endangered Species Hot Spots from
"Atlas of Hawaii" Third Edition by Sonia P.
Juvik; James O. Juvik; Thomas R. Paradise, p.
151.
Natural History:
Native Stream Animals
All images of native stream animals from the Division of Aquatic
Resources.
Mauka to Makai by David Boynton, pilot Casey Riemer
of Jack Harter Helicopters
Publications:
Chuck Blay
and Robert Siemers, "Kauai'i's Geologic History"
TEOK Productions
1998
Sherwin Carlquist, Hawaii A Natural History
Lawai: Pacific Tropical Botanical Garden, 1980.
Ethel M. Damon, Koamalu Voumes 1 and 2. Honolulu:
Honolulu Star-Bulletin Press, 1931
Sonia P. Juvik; James O. Juvik; Thomas R. Paradise, "Atlas
of Hawaii" Third Edition; Honolulu: University
of Hawaii Press, 1998.
Patrick Vinton Kirch, Feathered Gods and Fishhooks
Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press, 1985.
Gordon A. Macdonald and Agatin T. Abbot, Volcanoes in
the Sea - The Geology of Hawaii Honolulu: University
of Hawaii Press, 1970.
G. A. Macdonald, D.A. Davis, D. C. Cox, Geology and
Ground Water Resources of the Island of Kauai, Hawaii
Bulletin 13, Hawaii Division of Hydrography 1960
Nancy Merrill, "Limahuli Garden: A Window to Ancient
Hawai'i" National Tropical Botanical Garden, 1999.
Mary Kawena Pukui, "'Olelo No'eau: Hawaiian Proverbs
and Poetical Sayings" Honolulu: Bishop Museum Press,
1983.
Mary Kawena Pukui, Samuel H. Elbert, Hawaiian Dictionary
Honolulu: University Press of Hawaii, 1979.
Links:
The Structure
and Growth of the Island of Kaua'i. On the edge of discovery
with Peter Reiner
The USGS has some undersea
maps of Kaua'i
The Hawai'i Natural History Association has excellent resources
for teachers about the Geology
of Hawaiian Volcanoes
Another excellent resource is the
Moanalua Gardens Foundation
Pictures of Native
Plants from the UH Botany Department
Great photos of Native
Hawaiian Animals from Dan Petr
The
Department of Aquatic Resources has an excellent site
about Hawaiian streams and native stream animals.
Beyond excellent is Pacific World's site about Ha'ena,
by RDK
Herman. This site is really
worth visiting and spending some time with - a great synthesis
of the geography and culture of indigenous people. Check out
Pacific
World's homepage for other upcoming projects.
Huapala is a great source
for accurate Hawaiian lyrics to songs. I found Ulili E
and E Hihiwai there.
Want to Fly Around Kaua'i? Check out the virtual fly over
gifted by Stephen Stetson to the people of Kaua'i. Available
on the Virtual
Taro Patch.
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